快速康复理念在外科腹外疝患者护理中的应用价值分析  

Analysis of Application Value of Rapid Rehabilitation Idea in the Nursing of Abdominal External Hernia Patients in the Department of Surgery

作　　者：曾惠珠[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属第二医院普外科,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《中外医疗》2017年第31期148-150,共3页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的探讨快速康复理念在外科腹外疝患者护理中的应用价值。方法方便选取2016年2月—2017年3月该院外科收治的76例腹外疝患者作为研究对象根据方法分组,各有38例。对照组应用常规护理,快速康复理念组应用快速康复理念。比较两组护理满意度;下床活动时间、术后继续治疗时间;干预前后患者SAS评分、SDS评分、生活质量分值;并发症发生情况。结果快速康复理念组护理满意度36例(94.74%)高于对照组29例(76.32%)(P<0.05);快速康复理念组下床活动时间、术后继续治疗时间(0.76±0.24)d、(3.51±0.61)d短于对照组(2.13±0.77)d、(5.38±2.57)d,(P<0.05);干预前两组SAS评分、SDS评分、生活质量分值相近(P>0.05);干预后快速康复理念组SAS评分、SDS评分、生活质量分值优于对照组(P<0.05);快速康复理念组并发症发生率3例(7.89%)低于对照组10例(26.32%)(P<0.05)。结论快速康复理念在外科腹外疝患者护理中的应用价值高,可减少术后并发症的发生,加速患者术后康复,提前活动时间和出院时间,还可减轻患者不良心理状态,改善术后生存质量水平,提升护理满意度,值得推广。Objective To study the application value of rapid rehabilitation idea in the nursing of abdominal external hernia patients in the department of surgery. Methods 76 cases of patients with nursing of abdominal external hernia patients in the department of surgery treated in our hospital from February 2016 to March 2017 were convenient selected and divided into two groups with 38 cases in each, the control group adopted the routine nursing, while the rapid rehabilitation idea group applied the rapid rehabilitation idea, and the nursing satisfactory degree, time to get out of bed, treatment time after surgery were compared between the two groups, and the SAS score, SDS score, quality of life and occurrence of complications of patients before and after intervention were also compared between the two groups. Results The nursing satisfactory degree in the rapid rehabilitation idea group was higher than that in the control group, [36 cases(94.74%) vs 29 cases(76.32%)],(P<0.05), and the time to get out of bed and treatment time after surgery were shorter than those in the control group, [(0.76±0.24)d,(3.51±0.61)d vs(2.13 ±0.77)d,(5.38 ±2.57)d],(P <0.05), and the SAS score and SDS score and quality of life score of the two groups before intervention were similar(P>0.05), and these indexes were better than those in the control group(P<0.05), and the incidence rate of complications in the rapid rehabilitation idea group was lower than that in the control group, [3 cases(7.89%) vs 10 cases(26.32%)],(P<0.05). Conclusion The application value of rapid rehabilitation idea in the nursing of abdominal external hernia patients in the department of surgery is high, which can reduce the occurrence of complications after surgery, accelerate the postoperative recovery of patients, reduce the activity time and discharge time,also relieve the adverse mental state, improve the postoperative survival quality level and improve the nursing satisfactory degree, and it is worth promotion.

关 键 词：快速康复理念 外科腹外疝患者 护理 应用价值 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]