英国环境领域数据发布平台发展现状与内容剖析  

Development Status and Content Analysis of Publishing Platform of Environmental Natural Science Data in UK

作　　者：姜颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学图书馆,北京100029

出　　处：《数字图书馆论坛》2018年第2期52-59,共8页Digital Library Forum

基　　金：对外经济贸易大学2015年度校级科研课题"学术机构知识库支持科研及优化策略研究"(编号:15YB06)资助

摘　　要：自然科学数据经过仪器观测、实验、仿真等方式产生,具有重要参考、重用和研究价值。环境领域自然科学数据获取成本巨大且具有唯一性,其共享对科研结论验证、数据再利用和节约成本意义明显。以英国环境领域数据发布平台为调研对象,从平台概况、建设目标、数据来源及规模、服务方式及管理政策多方面介绍建设现状,从基本模块、检索服务、浏览与导航服务、咨询/帮助服务角度分析平台内容,归纳平台特点,以期为我国平台建设提供借鉴。Most of the natural science data were produced by instrumental observation, experiment, exploration and simulation, and which has great value in scientific research. The environmental science data such as outer space observation data and deep geological data has great meaning in data sharing, data validation and science research conclusion of reuse as its huge cost and uniqueness. The paper selects 5 more mature science data publishing platform as research object. By investigating related websites and literatures, it first introduced the present situation of the construction of platform, including platform overview, construction goal, resource scale, service mode and management policy; then analyzed the content of the platform’s web site from the basic module, retrieval service, navigation services, consulting services. Finally, it summarized the construction features of the five data publishing platforms and provided reference and inspiration for the science data platform construction in China.

关 键 词：自然科学数据 环境科学 数据服务 数据管理 

分 类 号：G252.1[文化科学—图书馆学]