仿棉织物的吸湿排汗整理  

Moisture absorption and sweat releasing finishing of cotton-like fabrics

作　　者：戴悦[1] 张瑞萍[1] 韦淑娟 张贤国 洪约利 

机构地区：[1]南通大学纺织服装学院,江苏南通226000 [2]江苏顺远新材料科技股份有限公司,江苏如皋226500

出　　处：《印染助剂》2018年第1期53-55,共3页Textile Auxiliaries

基　　金：江苏省重点研发计划(产业前瞻与共性关键技术)-竞争项目(BE2016111);江苏省大学生创新训练计划项目(201710304073Y)

摘　　要：以芯吸高度与滴水扩散时间为吸湿指标,通过单因素实验分析吸湿排汗剂对仿棉织物整理效果的影响,确定了仿棉织物的整理工艺:整理剂40 g/L,p H=4,浸渍30 min,二浸二轧,80℃烘干,170℃焙烘4 min,整理后仿棉织物的芯吸高度119 mm,滴水扩散时间小于1 s,蒸发速率0.38 g/h,透湿量9 319.541 g/(m2·d),均达到了GB/T 21655.1-2008吸湿速干机织类产品的要求。仿棉纤维的中空截面使其具有较好的排汗速干性能,整理后中空纤维截面没有发生变化。Used the wicking height and drip diffusion time as index, the finishing effect of moisture absorption and sweat releasing agent on cotton-like fabric was analyzed by single-factor test, and the finishing process of cotton-like fabric was determined. The finishing process was as follows: finishing agent concentration 40 g/L, p H=4, dipping time 30 min, two dipping two rolling impregnation, drying temperature 80 ℃, baking at 170 ℃ for 4 min. After finishing, the wicking height of cotton-like fabric was 119 mm, drip diffusion time was less than 1 s, the evaporation rate was 0.38 g/h, the moisture content was 9 319.541 g/(m2·d). All these indexes reached the requirements of GB/T 21655.1-2008 "moisture absorbing and quick drying weaving product". The hollow section of the cotton-like fabrics made it have better perspiration and quick drying performance. After finishing, the hollow section of fiber did not change.

关 键 词：吸湿排汗 仿棉织物 整理 

分 类 号：TS101.92[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]