2018年中国健身趋势——针对国内健身行业从业人员的网络问卷调查  

2018 China Fitness Trends——An Online Survey for Fitness Professionals in China

作　　者：黎涌明[1] 韩甲 刘阳[1] 缪律[1] 李啸天 吴雪萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院体育教育训练学院,上海200438 [2]上海体育学院运动科学学院,上海200438

出　　处：《上海体育学院学报》2018年第1期41-46,共6页Journal of Shanghai University of Sport

基　　金：上海体育学院科研处的经费支持

摘　　要：借鉴美国运动医学学会(ACSM)11年的全球健身趋势调查经验,采用网络问卷的形式,对中国健身趋势进行调查。结果显示,中国2018年排名前20的健身趋势依次为力量训练、可穿戴设备、青少年体育、自重训练、户外活动、核心训练、团队训练、体医结合、认证健身专业人士、健步走、健身工作室、健身专业人士的许可、手机运动App、青少年儿童肥胖治疗和预防运动、瑜伽、运动营养指导、私人训练、健身会所、减重运动和健身结果测量。2018年中国健身趋势和2018年全球健身趋势的前20个趋势中有11个相同项,9个不同的中国健身趋势中包括3个中国版的新增趋势(青少年体育、健步走和运动营养指导)和1个中国版替换趋势(体医结合)。建议中国健身行业从业者及公共卫生与体育管理相关部门充分考虑中国健身趋势与全球健身趋势的一致性与差异性,进一步发展具有中国特色的健身行业,推动"健康中国2030"战略的实施。Based on the 11 years＇ experience of American College of Sports Medicine （ACSM） in Worldwide Fitness Trend Survey, this study utilized on-line questionnaire to conduct a survey on the fitness trend in China. Results indicated that the top 20 fitness trends in China for 2018, were strength training, wearable technology, youth sport, body weight training, outdoor activities, core training,group training,integration of exercise and medicine, educated, certified, and experienced fitness professionals, fitness walking, boutique fitness studios, licensure for fitness professionals, mobile phone exercise Apps, children and exercise for the treatment/prevention, yoga, exercise nutrition guidance, personal training, fitness social clubs, exercise for weight loss, andoutcome measurements. 2018 China Fitness Trends and 2018 Worldwide Fitness Trends shared 11 trends. Among the 9 different trends between the two surveys, 3 were the newly-added trends in the China Fitness Survey,which were youth sport, fitness walk,and exercise nutrition guidance, and one substitute trend in the China Fitness Survey,which was integration of exercise and medicine.lt is suggested that the fitness professionals, as well as the corresponding bodies of public health and sport management in China, should fully consider the consistency and difference between the China fitness trend and worldwide fitness trend, develop the China-specific fitness industry,and promote the implementation of the policy of Health China 2030.

关 键 词：美国运动医学学会 健身趋势 网络问卷 健身行业 健康中国2030 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]