基于层次分析法的湖南阳明山森林公园植物景观规划研究  

Study on Hunan Yangmingshan Plant Landscape Planning Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

作　　者：颜玉娟[1] 陈星可 李永芳 张玉梅[1] 王桔红[4] 

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学 [2]湖南益阳安化县农业和粮食局 [3]湖南郴州市城市道路绿化处 [4]韩山师范学院

出　　处：《中国园林》2018年第1期102-107,共6页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号31470021);中南林业科技大学青年基金项目(编号101|0435);国家林业局"十三五"重点学科项目(编号[2015]44);湖南省教育厅"十二五"重点学科项目(编号2011-76)共同资助

摘　　要：植物景观是森林公园旅游资源的重要组成部分,基于合理评价的植物景观规划是森林公园建设的基本保证。利用头脑风暴法、会内法、德尔菲法构建了评价指标体系,用层次分析法对阳明山24个典型森林群落进行评价。结果显示:Ⅰ级景观8个,Ⅱ级景观7个,Ⅲ级景观6个,Ⅳ级景观3个。基于上述评价结果,按照植物景观规划原则,针对阳明山森林公园植物景观的现状和特点,提出了植物景观功能分区、道路及节点景观规划策略、季相景观观赏线路。Plant scenery is an important part of forest park. Plant landscape planning based on reasonable evaluation is the guarantee for the reasonable development of forest park. By using the Brain Storming method, Meeting method and Delphi method, the study produced an evaluation index system and using analytic hierarchy process（AHP） comprehensively evaluated 24 representatives of forest plant communities of Yangmingshan Mountian. The plant community landscape evaluation result is that： grade one 8, grand two 7, grand three 6, and grand four 3. Based on the evaluation results, in accordance with the principles of plant landscape planning, in view of the current situation and characteristics of Yangmingshan Forest Park plant landscape, the specific planning of the partition function of plant landscape, road landscape and landscape node planning strategies, seasonal landscape ornamental lines are planned.

关 键 词：园林植物 植物景观规划 层次分析法 阳明山森林公园 森林景观持续性 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]