功能影像学评估肝脏储备功能研究进展  

Progresses of functional imaging in assessment of liver function reserve

作　　者：邱婷婷[1] 马琳[1] 卢强[1] 凌文武[1] 罗燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院超声科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国医学影像技术》2018年第2期310-313,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81371556)

摘　　要：评估肝脏储备功能具有重要的临床意义,可确定肝切除的安全范围,早期识别潜在的肝损伤,评价中晚期肝病的治疗效果并判断预后等。评估肝脏储备功能的方法多样,吲哚菁绿(ICG)清除试验是目前临床较常用的方法,其应用价值已得到广泛认可。随着功能影像学的发展,无创或微创,更便捷、准确、全面地评估肝脏储备功能成为可能。本文对影像学评估肝脏储备功能的研究进展及其与ICG清除试验的关系进行综述。Assessment of liver function reserve has important clinical significance, which can be used to decide the safe range of liver resection, to identify the potential liver injury early, to evaluate the treatment effect and to predict the prognosis of middle/end-stage liver diseases. There are a number of methods to assess liver function reserve. The indocyanine green （ICG） elimination test is the most commonly used and widely acknowledged approach for this assessment. With the development of functional imaging, evaluation of liver function reserve can be non- or minimal- invasive, more convenient and accurate. The application of imaging in assessment of liver function reserve and the relationship with ICG elimination test were reviewed in this article.

关 键 词：肝脏 储备功能 功能成像 吲哚菁绿 

分 类 号：R445[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R657.3[医药卫生—诊断学]