改良敷脐疗法在气虚血瘀型不稳定心绞痛合并便秘患者中的应用  

Application of modified umbilical compress therapy in treatment of constipation of patients with Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome unstable angina pectoris

作　　者：邹生燕[1] 刘曼[2] 王颖[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学附属护国寺中医医院内科,北京100035 [2]北京京煤集团总医院血液透析室,北京102300

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2018年第1期76-78,共3页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

摘　　要：目的观察改良敷脐疗法在气虚血瘀型不稳定心绞痛合并便秘患者护理中的效果。方法选取2017年4月—6月不稳定型心绞痛合并便秘住院患者62例,采用随机数字分组法分为观察组和对照组,各31例,对照组采用常规敷脐疗法,观察组采用改良的敷脐疗法进行护理,观察入院时、干预后7、14 d便秘患者症状自评问卷(PAC-SYM)评分。结果干预后7、14 d,观察组PAC-SYM评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论改良的敷脐疗法应用于不稳定心绞痛合并便秘患者的护理中,能够有效地缓解便秘症状,增强排便功能。Objective To investigate the effect of modified umbilical compress therapy in treatment of constipation of patients with Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome unstable angina pectoris. Methods Totally 62 Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome unstable angina pectoris patients with constipation were assigned to the observation group( n = 31) and the control group( n = 31),with conventional umbilical compress and modified umbilical compress treatment,respectively. Patients were investigated by Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptoms( PAC-SYM) at admission,7 days and 14 days after intervention. Results The PAC-SYMscore of patients in the observation group were lower than those of controls at 7 days and 14 days after intervention( P < 0. 05). Conclusion The modified umbilical compress therapy is potentially effective to relieve the constipation of patients with Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome unstable angina pectoris.

关 键 词：敷脐疗法 不稳定心绞痛 便秘 中医护理 气虚血瘀证 

分 类 号：R248.1[医药卫生—中医临床基础]