基于ArcGIS Engine的GIS数据格式转换研究  

GIS Data Format Transformation Research Based on ArcGIS Engine

作　　者：陈若尘 孙建平 

机构地区：[1]池州市城乡规划设计研究院,安徽池州247100 [2]池州学院,安徽池州247100

出　　处：《北京测绘》2017年第6期90-94,共5页Beijing Surveying and Mapping

摘　　要：GIS技术自产生以来,已经积累了大量的数据资源。但是不同的GIS软件采用不同的数据模型,从而导致数据的存储格式和结构不同,难以进行共享和集成,在实际工作中对软件的选择常常因为原始数据格式而受到限制。因此,不同格式之间的空间数据相互转换是进行数据共享和资源信息化亟须解决解决的问题。Shapefile格式是ArcGIS软件使用的矢量数据格式,而VCT格式是我国颁布的标准地球空间数据交换格式。文章以Shapefile和VCT两种数据格式为例来研究数据格式的转换,分析了二者的结构组成,利用ArcGIS Engine组件技术,采用C#语言进行程序编写,实现了Shapefile和VCT两种数据格式的相互转换。Since the GIS technology emerged,a large amount of data resources have been accumulated.But different GIS softwares adopt different models with different formats and structures.It is difficult to share and integrate,and the choice of software in practice is often limited by the original data format.Therefore,the transformation between different formats is a problem to need the solution urgently.The Shapefile format is a vector data format used by ArcGIS,and the VCT format is the standard format for the exchange of geo spatial data.This paper,takes the Shapefile and VCT formats as an example to study the transformation of data formats.At first,the structure of the two formats is analyzed,and then the data formats transformation is achieved with the use of ArcGIS Engine component technology and C# programming language.

关 键 词：SHAPEFILE 矢量交换格式(VCT) 数据转换 ARCGIS ENGINE 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]