物流领域的“JIT”——越库调度  

The “JIT” in the field of logistics: study on the cross-docking scheduling

作　　者：吴斌[1] 陈佳华 李玉 董敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学经济与管理学院

出　　处：《油气储运》2018年第2期143-149,共7页Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"基于可靠性分析的企业核心业务恢复能力研究";71371097

摘　　要：越库被称为物流领域的"JIT",通过越库配送可以有效降低库存和运输成本,提高配送效率。越库调度是越库配送的核心问题,主要任务是安排进出配送中心车辆的顺序及其在站台的分配。越库调度是复杂的NP问题,建模与求解异常困难。对越库调度问题的国内外研究现状进行了系统梳理,依据站台分配、越库调度、越库运输计划3种类型,对越库调度问题的模型演变和优化求解算法进行了分类总结。目前,越库调度问题虽然已经取得一些研究成果,但在理论框架、集成调度、动态调度以及与实际应用的结合等方面仍有待加强。In the field of logistics, cross docking is called as the ＂JIT＂. And by means of cross-docking distribution, inventory and transportation costs can be reduced effectively and distribution efficiency can be improved. Cross-docking scheduling, as the core link of cross-docking distribution, is mainly used to arrange the order of trucks arriving and leaving the distribution center and assign their locations at the dock. The cross-docking scheduling is a complicated NP problem and its model establishment and solution are very difficult. In this paper, the research status of cross-dock scheduling problems domestic and foreign was reviewed systematically. Then, the evolution and optimization algorithms of the model for cross- docking scheduling were classified and summarized based on three types, i.e., dock assignment, cross-dock scheduling and cross-docking transport planning. At present, although some achievements have been made on crossing-docking scheduling problems, it is still need to be strengthened in terms of theoretical framework, integrated scheduling, dynamic scheduling and practical application. （57 References）

关 键 词：越库调度 物流 JIT NP问题 

分 类 号：O221[理学—运筹学与控制论] TP183[理学—数学]