陕西省医疗机构制剂现状与对策分析  

On Current Status and Countermeasures of Preparations of Medical Institutions in Shaanxi Province

作　　者：孙凯英 方宇[1] 彭莉蓉[2] 王晶晶 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学药学院,西安710061 [2]西安交通大学医学院附属西安市中心医院,西安710003

出　　处：《中国药事》2018年第1期76-81,共6页Chinese Pharmaceutical Affairs

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(编号sk2014041);西安交通大学青年拔尖人才支持计划项目;西安交通大学青年教师跟踪支持项目(编号2015qngz05)

摘　　要：目的:摸清陕西省医疗机构制剂现状和底数,明晰面临的机遇与挑战,提出有针对性的对策和建议,促进医疗机构制剂健康、可持续发展。方法:对2015年底全省换证的医疗机构制剂进行现状分析,探索制约医院制剂发展的主要因素,提出新医改背景下陕西省医院制剂可持续发展的策略及建议。结果:2015年底陕西省医疗机构制剂换证较上次(2010年)有所减少,分布相对集中,制剂人员资质水平较高,但硬件设施相对落后;在配品种剂型覆盖较广,其中内服制剂以非标准制剂为主,外用制剂以标准制剂为主;近年来,制剂产量呈相对平稳略有提高的趋势。结论:为确保医疗机构制剂的良性发展,需要进一步加强医疗机构制剂的监管及督导力度,努力提升其经济价值,适当扩大使用范围,以过硬的质量标准保证临床用药安全有效。Objective：In order to promote healthy and sustainable development of preparations of medical institutions in Shaanxi Province,the current status of preparations of medical institutions in Shaanxi Province was analyzed,the opportunities and challenges were clarified and some pertinent suggestions were put forward.Methods：The current status of preparations of medical institutions which had changed their licenses by the end of 2015 in Shaanxi Province was analyzed.The main factors restricting the development of hospital preparations were explored.Strategies and suggestions for the sustainable development of hospital preparations in Shaanxi Province in the background of new medical reform were put forward.Results：There were fewer medical institutions needed to change the hospital preparations licenses in 2015 than those in 2010.The remained institutions in relatively centralized distribution,had higher qualification of the staff and backward facilities.The main kinds of peroral preparations were non-standard preparations,but the topical preparations were standard preparations.In recent years,the production of hospital preparations has been relatively stable with an increasing trend.Conclusion：Further supervision of preparations of medical institutions must be enhanced to ensure the healthy development of preparations of medical institutions.The economic value should be reinforced and the scope of application should be expanded so as to ensure the safety and effectiveness of clinical medication with excellent quality standards.

关 键 词：医疗机构制剂 品种 人员资质 厂房面积 固定资产 年生产总值 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]