在“冷漠”与“积极”之间：澳大利亚青年政治参与探析  

Between “Indifferent” and “Positive”: A Study of Australian Youth Political Participation

作　　者：王锋[1,2,3] 何包钢[3,4] 

机构地区：[1]湖州师范学院 [2]复旦大学 [3]迪肯大学 [4]天津师范大学

出　　处：《青年学报》2018年第1期93-101,共9页Youth Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“基于风险感知的城市‘邻避危机’治理研究”(15BGL212);浙江优秀之江青年学者项目“基于风险感知的城市‘邻避危机’治理研究”(G308);湖州师范学院中青年学术带头人攀登项目“风险感知视角下的邻避冲突评估与治理研究”

摘　　要：青年公民的政治参与事关国家政治发展与政治现代化的未来。新媒体时代背景下,国外青年政治参与的新动向尤其值得关注,但国内已有研究较少涉及这一主题。运用澳大利亚青年选举研究(YES)的调查数据,深入考察该国当代青年政治参与现状,发现青年公民的选举类政治参与程度较低,而非选举类政治参与程度相对较高,即呈现出选举类参与"冷漠"和非选举类参与"积极"并存的现象。为此,澳大利亚采取了保障儿童参与权利、改进学生公民教育、利用新媒介增进青年互动、出台鼓励青年参与计划等措施应对挑战,但这些措施的实效性仍有待进一步观察。Youth political participation is related to the future of national political development and political modernization. In the new media era,the trend on foreign youth political participation should be particularly worthy of attention. But the domestic literature has been less involved in this subject. This article aims to study the status of Australian contemporary youth political participation by analysis of Youth Election Study（ YES） survey data. The study has found that Australian young citizens have a lower level of electoral political participation,and a higher level of non-electoral political participation. There is a phenomenon that electoral participation in ＂indifference＂and non-electoral participation in the ＂positive＂coexist among Australian young citizens. So Australian authorities have adopted some measures to tackle challenges,such as protecting children＇s participation rights,improving student civic education,using new media to promote youth interaction,and introducing programs to encourage youth participation.But the effectiveness of these measures remains to be seen.

关 键 词：青年 政治参与 公民参与 政治冷漠 政治民主 

分 类 号：D433[政治法律—政治学]