新加坡水管理战略对策与经验借鉴  

Strategy and experience of water management in Singapore

作　　者：马东春 范秀娟 冯雁[3] 欧阳志云[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院生态环境研究中心城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,100085 [2]北京市水科学技术研究院,100048 [3]北京市水利规划设计研究院,100048

出　　处：《北京水务》2018年第1期57-62,共6页Beijing Water

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目(16JDYJA034):北京市水生态环境保护与发展路径研究

摘　　要：新加坡水资源匮乏,但其先进的水务技术和管理手段,特别是水管理领域的理念和经验,为缺水城市提供经验借鉴。总结了新加坡水管理5个特点和3项水资源管理战略对策,并以北京市为例进行了适用性分析,最后提出新加坡水管理战略对策与经验,对缺水城市在强化水资源管理、加强精细化管理、技术创新和管理创新、公众教育和宣传、水管理战略对策与经验等方面提供了很好的启示。Singapore＇s water resources are scarce, but its advanced water-conservancy technology and man-agement methods, especially the concept and experience of water management field, can be used for refer- ence by other water shortage cities. The five characteristics and three water management countermeasures of Singapore were summarized in this paper. As an example, the its applicability in Beijing was analyzed. Final- ly, useful inspiration for the water shortage cities was put forward in terms of water resources intensive man- agement, strengthening the refined management ,technical and management innovation, public education and publicity, information management etc.

关 键 词：新加坡 水管理 北京 水资源可持续管理战略 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]