血管炎的胃肠道表现  

Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Vasculitis

作　　者：任田[1] 陈卫昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第一医院消化内科,215006

出　　处：《胃肠病学》2018年第2期65-69,共5页Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology

摘　　要：血管炎是一组由不同病因引起的以血管壁炎症和坏死为主要病理改变的自身免疫性疾病,常累及多器官或系统,亦可累及消化系统,如胃肠道、肝胆、胰腺等,引起多种胃肠道症状。这些胃肠道症状表现多样且不具有特异性,特别是以此为首发表现者,容易造成误诊。本文通过介绍血管炎的胃肠道表现,旨在提高临床医师对这类疾病的重视。Vasculitis is a group of autoimmune diseases characterized by vascular wall inflammation and necrosis,and often involving multiple organs,including the digestive system,such as gastrointestinal tract,hepatic and biliary system,as well as pancreas. The gastrointestinal manifestations of vasculitis are varied and usually non-specific. Misdiagnosis is frequent especially when gastrointestinal symptoms are the presenting manifestations. In this review,we summarized the gastrointestinal manifestations of vasculitis for facilitating the recognition of these diseases by clinicians.

关 键 词：血管炎 消化系统 胃肠道表现 自身免疫 

分 类 号：R593.2[医药卫生—内科学]