产业组织化程度对农业技术推广效率的影响分析——基于海南芒果产业的调查  

THE EFFECTS OF THE DEGREE OF INDUSTRY SYSTEMATIZATION ON THE PROMOTION EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY BASED ON THE SURVEY OF HAINAN MANGO INDUSTRY

作　　者：潘友仙[1] 万梅[1] 韦开蕾[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南大学,海口570228

出　　处：《农业科研经济管理》2017年第3期6-10,共5页Management for Economy in Agricultural Scientific Research

基　　金：农业部公益性农业科研专项经费项目"芒果产业技术研究与示范"之子项目"芒果产业经济"(编号:201203092-4-4);海南省教育厅课题(Hnky2015-3);海南省自然科学基金(717081)

摘　　要：通过建立衡量产业组织化程度的指标体系,以海南芒果产业的实地调查数据为样本,运用一元回归与多元回归相结合的方法,研究产业组织化程度对农业技术推广效率的影响程度。实证结果表明:(1)产业组织化程度与农业技术推广效率成正相关关系,相关系数为0.783;(2)产业组织化程度对农业技术推广效率的影响整体较小,影响程度仅为0.138;(3)比较衡量产业组织化程度的各个指标,培训人数与种植户咨询的技术类别量对农业技术推广效率的影响相对较大,组织对政府投入和政策扶持是否满意与农户对组织的建议是否听取或采纳的影响最为微弱。最后,基于以上研究结论提出了相应对策建议。Based on the field survey data from Hainan Mango Industry,this paper analyzed the influence of the degree of industry organization on the extension efficiency of agricultural technology by constructing indicators System,using the methods combining simple regression and multiple regression. The result showed that firstly,the correlation between the degree of industry organization and the extension efficiency of agricultural technology was positive,with the correlation coefficient of 0. 783. Secondly,the degree of industry organization had a little impact on the extension efficiency of agricultural technology,with the coefficient of 0. 138. Thirdly,training population and the categories of technology had a strong effect on the extension efficiency of agricultural technology,whereas the satisfaction degree of the organization to government investment and policy support and the situation with respect to farmer＇s adoption of advice from organization had the weakest impact; Lastly,this paper put forward some specific suggestions and countermeasures.

关 键 词：农业技术推广效率 产业组织化程度 农业 海南 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济] F326.13