英国体育影响世界竞技体育的多维阐释——兼论英国体育形成动力、特征及世界贡献  

The Multidimensional Interpretation of How UK Sport Influences the World Competitive Sport——And the Motive Force,Characteristics and Contributions of UK Sports

作　　者：刘为坤[1] 缪佳[1] 张萌萌[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院体育休闲与艺术学院,上海200438

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报（社会科学版）》2017年第6期38-42,56,共6页Journal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(编号:12BTY018)

摘　　要：在对促使英国体育形成和发展的动力及其特征进行分析的基础上,重点从思想体系、组织体系、活动体系三个维度阐释英国体育对世界竞技体育的影响,旨在探寻英国体育之于世界竞技体育现代化演变过程中的影响力。研究认为:民族特性、环境因素、社会变迁为英国体育形成和发展提供了动力支持;体育项目多样化、体育参与大众化、体育人才培养协作化、体育产业高度化是英国体育特征的外在表现;对思想体系的丰富和传播、组织体系的引领和规范、项目体系的改造和创新是英国体育对世界竞技体育影响的主要贡献。Based on the analysis of the motive forces of UK sports formation and development, and the analysis of British sports characteristics, this study focuses on the influence of UK sports on world competitive sports from the three dimensions of ideological system, organizational system and activity system.It aims to explore the impact of UK sports on the modernizatioual process of world competitive sports.The conclusion is ： national characteristics, environmental factors and social change give the power for the formation and development of the UK sport ; The diversification of sport events, popularization of sports participation, cultivating the sport talents collaboratively and highly development in sport industry is the external performance of the UK sport ; Enrich and promoting the spread of ideological system, guiding and specification the organization system, reforming and innovating the system is the main reflection of the ways that UK sport influences the modern sport.

关 键 词：英国体育 世界竞技体育 竞技体育现代化 体育大众化 竞技体育人才 

分 类 号：G811.9[文化科学—体育学]