中国城市积分入户制比较研究:模块构成、偏好类型与城市改革特征  

A Study on City Points System for Household Registration in China

作　　者：张小劲[1] 陈波[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学政治学系,北京100084

出　　处：《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2017年第6期1-10,共10页Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"大数据驱动下的政府治理能力建设研究"(16ZDA059)

摘　　要：作为一项混合研究方法的创新性尝试,本文以11个样本城市的积分体系为研究对象,通过重构积分体系建立统一的认知框架,将定性资料转化为可量化处理的定量数据,进而采用类型学方法对样本城市进行类型比较研究。研究发现,"筛选性"和"导向性"两条核心属性的不同决定了不同城市在类型学上的疏离,积分制可以被认为是城市偏好的制度性表达,体现了城市治理精细化的发展趋势。本文的研究结果为中国城市户籍制度改革提供了更为宏观和清晰的学理性呈现,也在一定程度上为解释城市户籍制度改革的曲折性与不稳定性提示了新的视角。Hukou（户口）is an important issue in China.So far,there are 11 cities where the points systems for household registration have been implemented since from the Third Plenary Session of the 18 th Central Committee of the CPC.However,little is known about how the new reform on points system for household registration go.This paper,therefore,explores why and how this reform implemented. Moreover,the deeper incentives behind the points system are found.There are four different models among the 11 cities in China.Finally,the paper also suggests that the new policy reform could not only regulate the population,but also achieve good governance.

关 键 词：户籍制度改革 积分入户制 城市治理 类型学分析 

分 类 号：D631.42[政治法律—政治学]