欧洲主要产煤国煤矿瓦斯利用技术及展望  

Coal Mine Methane Recovery and Utilization Technology and Prospect in Major Coal-producing States in Europe

作　　者：刘之琳 田亚峻 李永龙 徐文强 

机构地区：[1]北京低碳清洁能源研究所工艺工程中心,北京102209 [2]清华大学地球系统科学研究中心,北京100084

出　　处：《煤炭技术》2018年第3期168-169,共2页Coal Technology

基　　金：中国工程院重大咨询项目(2016-ZD-07)

摘　　要：瓦斯排放不仅会影响煤矿开采的安全性,也会影响开采效率,并且CH4温室效应较强。通过煤矿瓦斯抽采既可以保证安全,又可以实现煤炭的清洁利用。首先介绍了欧洲主要产煤国的煤矿开采和煤矿瓦斯排放现状,重点综述了欧洲主要产煤国煤矿瓦斯抽采和利用技术研究现状。最后对利用技术前景进行展望,为我国实现煤矿瓦斯零排放提供技术支撑。Coal mine methane （CMM） emissions will not only affect the safety of coal mining, but also influence the efficiency of mining, and the greenhouse effect of CH4 is stronger. CMM drainage can ensure the safety and realize the clean utilization of coal. The coal exploitation and coal methane emission of major coal-producing states in Eruope is presented first. Also reviews the current research status of CMM drainage and usage methods. The prospect of usage technology is also proposed. Provide basis and technological support for coal mine gas utilization in China.

关 键 词：煤矿瓦斯 温室气体减排 瓦斯抽采 瓦斯利用 

分 类 号：TD712[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]