2017年美国生物农药有效成分登记情况  

Biopesticide Active Ingredients Registered in US-EPA in 2017

作　　者：王以燕[1] 袁善奎[1] 刘杏忠[2] 苏天运 

机构地区：[1]农业部农药检定所,北京100125 [2]中国科学院微生物研究所,北京100101 [3]美国加州西谷病媒控制局,美国ca91761

出　　处：《世界农药》2018年第1期40-49,52,共11页World Pesticide

摘　　要：2017年9月30日,美国公布了已登记生物农药有效成分350多个(包括生物化学农药和微生物农药),与过去相比,数量增加较多,品种更加多样化。其中生物化学农药在生物农药中的数量最多,占57.5%,信息素类占生物化学农药的31.5%;微生物农药占生物农药的36%,细菌农药占微生物农药的52%。另外,37个转基因类农药(PIP)已单列另表。另外,37个转基因类农药(PIP)已另列单表。The Environmental Protection Agency of the United States （US EPA） issued the list of biopesticide active ingredients on September 30, 2017. There are more than 350 AIs mainly belonging to biochemicals and microbies. This list has changed a lot as compared with earlier version and numerous new AIs with more diversity have been added. Biochemical pesticides represented the largest portion （57.5%） of the biological pesticide, especially the pheromones accounting for 31.5% of the biopesticides. Microbial pesticides occupy 36% of the biopesticides, and the bacterial pesticides are the majority accounting for 52%. The 37 genetic modified biopesticide active ingredients （plant-incorporated protectants, PIP） were also listed separately, that are not included in this paper.

关 键 词：美国环保署 生物农药 有效成分 生化农药 微生物农药 

分 类 号：TQ450[化学工程—农药化工]