团队认知及调节功能训练在弱视治疗中的应用  

Application of Group Cognition and Regulating Function Training in Amblyopia Treatment

作　　者：郭常宁 钱佳璐[1] 李硕[1] 王新梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院眼科

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2018年第2期284-287,共4页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的：探究团队认知联合调节功能训练在弱视治疗中的效果。方法：选取2014年1月-2015年12月在我院接受治疗的弱视患者86例,将患者分为观察组和对照组各43例。对照组采取传统弱视治疗方法,观察组采取团队认知联合调节功能训练治疗弱视,对两组患者一般资料进行分析,比较两组患者弱视治疗效果,对比分析患者3个月、6个月以及1年后视力以及屈光状态的变化情况。结果：两组患者一般资料比较结果显示,患者的年龄、性别、病情等资料无统计学意义,具有可比性;3个月后随访观察组总有效率为81.40%,对照组为65.12%;6个月随访观察组总有效率为88.37%,对照组为72.09%;1年后随访观察组为95.35%,对照组为83.72%,观察组均略高于对照组,但差异无统计学意义;对治疗3个月、6个月以及1年后患者VAS评分比较,观察组评分低于对照组（t=-4.036,-5.153,-6.794;P〈0.05）。结论：团队认知联合调节功能治疗弱视效果较好,有益患者健康的恢复。Objective：To explore the effect of group cognitive training in the treatment of amblyopia.Methods：86 patients with amblyopia treated in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group（n=43）.The control group were received traditional amblyopia treatment,The observation group were received group cognition joint regulation function training to treat amblyopia,The general data of the two groups of patients were analyzed to compare the two groups of patients with amblyopia treatment,comparative analysis of patients 3 months,6 months and 1 year after the visual acuity and refractive status changes.Results：The data of the two groups showed that the age,sex and condition of the patients were not statistically significant.After 3 months follow-up,the total effective rate of observation group was 81.40%,and of control group was 65.12%.After 6 months follow-up,the total effective rate of observation group was 88.37% and of control group was 72.09%.After 12 months follow-up,the total effective rate of observation group was 95.35% and of control group was 83.72%,The observation group was little higher than the control group,but the difference was not statistical significant.The VAS scores of the observation group in 3 Month,6 months and 1 year were lower than those of the control group（t=-4.036,-5.153,-6.794;P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The combined effect of group cognition on the treatment of amblyopia is better and the safety is beneficial to the recovery of the patients＇ health.

关 键 词：团队认知 调节功能 弱视 满意度 

分 类 号：R395.5[哲学宗教—心理学]