农民生态保护受偿意愿及其影响因素分析——基于陕西国家级自然保护区周边660户农户的调研数据  

Analysis of residents' willingness to accept compensation of ecological protection and its influencing factors——Based on the research data of 660 households in Shaanxi National Nature Reserve

作　　者：宋文飞 李国平[2] 杨永莲 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学西北历史环境与经济社会发展研究院,西安710062 [2]西安交通大学经济与金融学院,西安710061 [3]西北大学早期生命研究所,西安710069

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2018年第3期63-69,共7页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

基　　金：陕西师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费(16SZYB38);国家社会科学基金重大项目(12&ZD072);国家自然科学基金项目(71273209)资助

摘　　要：政府主导生态保护过程中产生的扭曲影响效应进一步影响农民生态保护受偿意愿。通过调研取证法、计量经济模型进行实证研究,结果表明:农民在受偿意愿的表达中,表现为一定的"抑制"特征,与生态保护的扭曲效应有关。实证结果表明生态保护的扭曲效应对农民的受偿意愿产生了显著性影响。主要表现是:生态保护过程中存在农民失地带来的收入减少及土地权益损失问题,在补偿分配中还存在不公平行为,这进一步影响了农民生态保护的受偿意愿。To study the effect of distorted behavior during the process of ecological protection on the farmers＇ willingness to accept compensation,and provide evidence for the protection of the interests imbalance in the process of ecological protection of farmers,evidence law and econometric model were applied to analyzed the influencing factors. Results showed the distorted behavior of the ecological protection process had a significant effect on the farmers＇ willingness to accept compensation. Government led ecological protection caused income ＂twisted＂ effect to farmers. Distribution of compensation existed the ＂ differential configuration＂ and ＂ class configuration＂ behavior.（ 2） Distortions affected the expression of farmers＇ willingness to accept compensation.

关 键 词：受偿意愿 生态保护 自然保护区 农民 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]