传统认知方式与中国古代物理学的发展  

The Traditional Cognitive Style and the Development of Chinese Ancient Physics

作　　者：胡化凯[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学科技史与科技考古系,安徽合肥230026

出　　处：《自然辩证法通讯》2018年第2期58-64,共7页Journal of Dialectics of Nature

摘　　要：认知方式是人们在科学认识活动中所采用的基本方法及思想观念,对科学认识的发展有着直接而重要的影响。中国古代在物理认识方面虽然取得过一些成绩,但整体水平不高,长期停留在同一认识层次上,未能形成独立而系统的理论,造成这种状况的原因之一是由于传统认知方式的影响。Cognitive style refers to the basic methods and ideas that are followed in cognitive scientific activities. It has an important and direct influence on the development of scientific knowledge. Although there were some achievements in understanding physics in ancient China, their overall level was not high and remained so for a long term without giving rise to an independent and systematic theory. One of the reasons for this situation is the influence of traditional cognitive style.

关 键 词：认知方式 中国古代物理学 发展 

分 类 号：N0[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]