近代上海机械缫丝工业劳动力契约阻碍技术进步研究  

Research on Restricting Technological Progress by the Labor Contract System in Steam Filature Factory of Modern Shanghai

作　　者：孙彦 樊卫国[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院经济研究所

出　　处：《上海经济研究》2018年第3期116-128,共13页Shanghai Journal of Economics

摘　　要：该文针对近代上海机械缫丝工业长期技术停滞的问题,采用威廉姆森关于劳动力契约关系的理论分析工具,通过对丝厂劳动力契约制度的解析发现：近代上海丝厂所采用的连续现货计时劳动力契约模式所导致的厂商倾向于保持原有生产技术不变,是制约近代上海机械缫丝工业技术进步的主要因素。该文进一步深入解析了丝厂劳动力契约的治理机制变迁的史实,并以此来对研究结果进行验证。该文尝试从劳动力契约的视角解释技术进步的制约因素。According to the modern Shanghai factory long-term technical stagnation problem,by adopting the theory of Williamson on the employment relationship analysis tools,and through the analysis of the labor contract system in steam filature factory,the research shows that：the sequential spot labor contracts in steam filature factory causes firms to maintain the original production,is a major factor restricting the technological progress of modern Shanghai steam filature industry.In order to verify the answer,this paper also analyzes the change of labor contract governance mechanism in steam filature industry.This paper attempts to explain the restrictions of technological progress from the perspective of labor contract.

关 键 词：劳动力契约 技术停滞 治理机制 

分 类 号：F06[经济管理—政治经济学] F270