综合护理干预对新生儿肺部感染的疗效影响  

Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on neonatal pulmonary infection

作　　者：魏婷[1] 龚牡丽[1] 郭娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省吉安市妇幼保健院,江西吉安343000

出　　处：《当代医学》2018年第7期32-35,共4页Contemporary Medicine

摘　　要：目的探索综合护理干预对新生儿肺部感染的疗效影响。方法以298例患有肺部感染的新生儿为研究对象,随机分为研究组和对照组,每组各149例患儿,研究组患儿采用综合护理干预方式进行护理,对照组患儿采用常规护理干预方式进行护理,观察并统计患儿体温恢复正常的护理周期,检测并比较护理干预前后患儿血清PCT和hs-CRP水平变化情况,评估统计患儿肺部感染的治疗有效率。结果研究组患者体温恢复时间(2.18±0.59)d显著短于对照组患者(3.65±0.61)d,且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组新生儿护理前PCT和hs-CRP水平比较差异无统计学意义;而护理干预2周后,研究组新生儿PCT和hs-CRP水平均显著低于对照组新生儿(P<0.05);研究组新生儿肺部感染的总体治疗有效率(97.99%)显著高于对照组新生儿(77.85%),且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预方式可以有效缓解肺部感染新生儿的感染和炎症症状,提高治疗有效率,改善患儿预后,值得在新生儿肺部感染的临床护理领域推广应用。Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the curative effect of neonatal pulmonary infection. Methods 298 newborns with pulmonary infection were as the research object, whom were randomly divided into control group and study group, 149 cases in each group. The study group received comprehensive nursing intervention of nursing care, and the control group were treated with routine nursing intervention nursing, Observe and record the nursing cycle of children＇s body temperature returned to normal, detect and compare the changes of serum PCT and hs-CRP levels before and after nursing intervention, and evaluate the effective rate of pulmonary infection treatment in children. Restirs The recovery time of body temperature in the study group （2.18±0.59） d was significantly shorter than the control group （3.65±0.61） d, and the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）; the two groups had no statistical significance in neonatal care before PCT and hs-CRP level difference. After 2 weeks of nursing intervention, the study group of newborn PCT and hs-CRP were significantly lower than those in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. The overall treatment efficiency of the study group （97.99%） was significantly higher than that in the control group （77.85%）, and the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the infection and inflammatory symptoms of newborn with pulmonary infection, improve the effective rate of treatment, and improve the prognosis of children, which is worthy of popularization and application in the clinical nursing field of neonatal pulmonary infection.

关 键 词：新生儿 肺部感染 综合护理干预 研究 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]