国外耕整地机械发展概况与分析  

Development overview and analysis of tillage machinery abroad

作　　者：陈玉华 田富洋[1,2] 闫银发 宋占华[1,2] 李法德 陈为峰[3] 

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院,山东泰安271018 [2]山东省园艺机械与装备重点实验室,山东泰安271018 [3]山东农业大学资源与环境学院,山东泰安271018

出　　处：《中国农机化学报》2018年第1期7-11,共5页Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization

基　　金：国家自然基金项目(51205238);国家"十三五"智能农机项目子课题(2016YFD0701701);山东省重点产业关键技术课题(2016CYJS05A02-4);山东省科技攻关项目(2017GNC10123)

摘　　要：耕整地机械具有打破犁底层、恢复土壤耕层结构、提高土壤蓄水保墒能力、消灭部分杂草、减少病虫害、平整地表以及提高农业机械化作业标准等作用。介绍国外耕整地机械的发展概况,列举一些具有代表性的机型,并对其特点进行总结,探讨我国耕整地机械发展过程中面临的主要问题,为国内企业进一步研制开发耕作机械系列产品提供一些借鉴和参考。Plowing and farming machinery has the functions of breaking the plow bottom,restoring the soil plow structure,improving soil water storage and soil moisture conservation,eliminating part of weeds,reducing pests and diseases,leveling the surface and promoting operation standard of agricultural mechanization.This paper introduces the development situation of foreign tillage machinery,a few representative models are listed and their characteristics are summarized,furthermore,this paper discusses the main problems in the development of machinery for ploughing in our country and provides some references for domestic enterprises to further research and develop products of cultivation machinery in the future.

关 键 词：耕作机械 耕地 整地 国外 发展概况 

分 类 号：S222[农业科学—农业机械化工程]