农业聚落聚集度与土地耕作半径关系的研究——以湘西少数民族地区为例  

Research on the Relationship Between Aggregation of Traditional Settlement and Farming Space Radius:A Case Study of Four Villages of Xiangxi Minority Regions

作　　者：姚新涛[1] 曾坚[1] 刘晓阳[1] 赵亚琛 

机构地区：[1]天津大学建筑学院,天津300072

出　　处：《新建筑》2018年第1期130-133,共4页New Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51438009);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(15JZD025)

摘　　要：针对快速城镇化背景下农村聚落大拆大建、聚集合并的现状,从土地耕作半径这一资源的角度,以圆周理论模型为基础,运用数理公式进行量化计算,并以湘西少数民族地区的四个村寨为例进行实证研究。最后得出农村聚落聚集度和土地耕作半径成正相关的规律:耕作半径越大,聚落越集中;耕作半径越小,聚落越分散。通过对此四个案例的对比研究,探寻传统聚落的发展规律。同时,希望相关结论及经验能为农村聚落的建设提供一定的参考依据。In the context of rapid urbanization, rural settlements have been consolidated.From the perspective of the resource of land farming radius, based on the circumference of the theoretical model, and with quantified calculation through mathematical formulas,this article makes empirical study on four villages of Xiangxi minority regions. It reveals a positive correlation between the aggregation degree of rural settlements and the land farming radius, that is,the larger the farming radius, the more concentrated of the settlement; and the smaller the farming radius,the more dispersed of the settlement. The goal of this research is to provide some references for the construction of rural settlements.

关 键 词：传统聚落 耕作半径 聚集度 圆周理论 资源配置 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]