Determination of the High Temperature Stress Tolerances of Bread Wheat Genotypes  

Determination of the High Temperature Stress Tolerances of Bread Wheat Genotypes

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作  者:Zahit Kaylhan Korkut Alpay Balkan Ismet Baser Oguz Bilgin 

机构地区:[1]Namlk Kemal University, Agricultural Faculty, Field Crops Department, Tekirdag, 59030, Turkey

出  处:《Journal of Life Sciences》2017年第7期346-354,共9页生命科学(英文版)

摘  要:Thirty bread wheat genotypes were used as material during the 2014-2015 cropping season. The experimental layout was a randomized complete block design with 3 replications. The sowing rate was 500 seeds square meter. Sowing was done in plots of 6 rows (1.2 m × 5 m, spaced 20 cm apart) in Namlk Kemal University, Faculty of Agriculture, Field Crops Department experimental area. Two sowing times were performed. First sowing was made in November suggested usual (standard) and second one was made in January as delayed sown in order to push growing stages of plants into periods in which heat stress is expected will be effected. Sowing times were allotted to main-plots while genotypes were allotted to sub-plots. When the bread wheat varieties and lines used in the experiment are evaluated in terms of tolerance to high temperature, it was shown that Dropia and Nota varieties and CIMMYT-HTN 2014/15-2, CIMMYT-HTN 2014/15 -6, CIMMYT-HTN 2014/15 - 10 lines were better tolerance to high temperature. However, it was noticed that these genotypes were not included in the first groups in terms of grain yield. It is possible to utilize these genotypes as a genitor in cross-breeding programs for breeding studies for tolerance to high temperatures.

关 键 词:Heat tolerance bread wheat advanced lines heat sensitive 

分 类 号:S512.1[农业科学—作物学] S572

 

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