论治安管理权的结构与分类形式  

Structure and Categorization Modes for Public Order Governance Authority

作　　者：惠生武 

机构地区：[1]青海民族大学,青海西宁810007

出　　处：《净月学刊》2018年第1期108-116,共9页Journal of Jilin Public Security Academy

摘　　要：治安就是一种体现国家意志的社会治理过程,旨在实现统治阶级意志的安全、有序、稳定的社会管理活动,由国家专门机关依法进行的国家活动。治安管理活动反映了统治阶级意志,表现为一定社会制度下国家的安全治理及其运行过程,呈现出符合统治阶级意志和利益的社会秩序和社会状态。治安管理权的设定初衷与国家其他权力的设定配置一样,都是为了履行国家职能,确立治安管理权的前提条件是履行维护安全和秩序的警察职能。治安管理权的构成要素为主体、客体和实现方式三个方面,划分为公共安全管理权等权力类型,既有适用于普遍对象的治安管理权形式,也有适用于具体对象的治安管理权形式。Public Order Governance is defined as a social governance process that reflects the country＇s will. It is implemented by specific government departments and aims for the security ,order and stability of the ruling class. Similarities exist between the legitimation of public order governance authority and other national authorities in terms of their intentions ,which is to fulfill the nation＇s functions. The prerequisite for legitimating public order governance authority is to perform police＇s functions of safeguarding security and order. Elements composing public order governance authority include its performer,subject and methods. And it can be divided into public security governance authority and other authorities, which can be applied to both general subjects and specific subjects.

关 键 词：治安管理权 权力基础 权力结构 权力分类 主要形式 

分 类 号：D631.4[政治法律—政治学]