新型微创技术在胎儿外科中的应用与展望  

Application and outlooks of new minimally-invasive techniques in fetal surgery

作　　者：廖筑秀 张博语 朱明宇[1] 廖洪恩[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学医学院生物医学工程系,北京100084

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2018年第2期7-12,共6页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

基　　金：国家重点研发计划"数字诊疗装备研发"重点专项(2017YFC0108000);北京市科委<生命科学领域前沿技术>专项(Z151100003915079);国家自然科学基金国家重大科研仪器研制项目(81427803);国家自然科学基金(81771940);北京市自然科学基金(7172122;L172003)

摘　　要：简单介绍了胎儿外科的发展及目前面临的问题,分别从术中影像诊断、术中影像导航、新型微创手术器械、能量治疗技术、机器人技术几个方面阐述了新型微创技术在胎儿外科诊断与治疗中的应用现状及研究前沿,分析了目前新型微创技术在胎儿外科中遇到的瓶颈及未来发展方向。指出了新型微创技术在胎儿外科中具有巨大的临床应用前景,如何有效地整合诊断与治疗技术并与实际临床情况相结合,将会是未来关注的重点。Development and current problems of fetal surgery were introduced. Application and research frontiers of newminimally-invasive techniques were elaborated from the aspects of intraoperative imaging diagnosis and navigation, new-type minimally-invasive instrument, energy therapy and robot technique for diagnosis and treatment. Current bottlenecks andfuture outlooks of new minimally -invasive techniques in fetal surgery were analyzed. Great clinical potential of newminimally-invasive techniques in fetal surgery was stated. It＇s pointed out that how to integrate diagnosis and therapy andapply them to real clinical treatment would be the focus of future research.

关 键 词：微创技术 胎儿外科 术中成像 术中导航 手术器械 能量治疗技术 机器人技术 

分 类 号：R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程] R61[医药卫生—基础医学]