老年陈旧性心肌梗死患者海水浴体疗的心率变异性分析  

Comparison of heart rate variability after sea water bath physical exercise on senile patient with obsolete myocardial infarction

作　　者：戴蓉[1] 王俊[1] 林龙[1] 郑钟萍[1] 印宁[1] 林玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区鼓浪屿疗养院,福建厦门361002

出　　处：《心脏杂志》2002年第4期323-324,共2页Chinese Heart Journal

摘　　要：目的 :观察老年陈旧性心肌梗死 (OMI)患者海水浴前后的心率变异性 (HRV)。方法 :应用 2 4h动态心电图监测、分析 13例老年 OMI患者海水浴体疗前、4疗程结束后的 HRV时域指标 ;心脏超声获 LVEF值并设健康同龄对照组。结果 :1老年 OMI组海水浴前 HRV与 LVEF值均低于对照组 (P<0 .0 5或 P<0 .0 1) ;2老年 OMI组海水浴后 HRV与 LVEF值较对照组无明显差异 (P>0 .0 5 )。 3老年 OMI组海水浴后 HRV与 L VEF值较海水浴前明显增高 ,差异非常显著 (P<0 .0 1)。结论 :海水浴体疗可使老年 OMI患者 HRV与 L VEF值增高 ,改善左室功能 。AIM:To observe changes in heart rate variability (HRV) of senile patients with obsolete myocardial infarction(OMI) before and after sea water bath physical exercises. METHODS:HRV analysis with 24 hour Holter tapes and LVEF with ultrasonic cardiogram were performed on senile patients with OMI respectively before and after sea water bath. RESULTS:Before the sea water bath,HRV and left ventrile ejection fraction(LVEF) of senile patients with OMI were significantly lower than those of the controls( P <0.01 or P <0.05). After the exercise, Their HRV and LVEF were improved remarkably( P <0.01), and there was no difference between the two groups( P >0.05). CONCLUSION:Sea water bath can improve HRV and LVEF,and it can serve as a rehabilitation method for senile cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

关 键 词：陈旧性心肌梗死 海水浴 体疗 心率变异性 老年人 

分 类 号：R542.22[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R540.41[医药卫生—内科学]