欧洲下一代公交系统(EBSF)发展综述与经验借鉴  

Review and Experience Reference on the European Bus System of the Future(EBSF) Development

作　　者：王雪然[1,2] 刘文峰 赵琳[1,2] 张沫 

机构地区：[1]交通运输部公路科学研究院,北京100088 [2]国家智能交通系统工程技术研究中心,北京100088

出　　处：《综合运输》2018年第2期105-110,共6页China Transportation Review

基　　金：基础科研业务费项目(2017-009)

摘　　要：随着城市交通问题的日益严重,发展绿色高效的城市公共交通系统成为了国内外公认的有效措施。欧洲针对城市公交系统开展了欧洲下一代公交系统（European Bus System of the Future,EBSF）和欧洲下一代公交系统2（European Bus System of the Future 2,EBSF2）项目,研究适应欧洲城市特点的新一代城市公交系统,旨在通过在车辆、基础设施和运营方式等方面开发新技术和创新措施,改善提高城市公交系统的形象与吸引力。首先从项目背景、实施方案以及示范成果三个角度对EBSF和EBSF2项目进行了介绍和分析,此基础上结合我国城市公交系统发展现状分析了两个项目对我国城市公共交通系统发展的借鉴意义,并给出了我国城市公交系统的发展建议。With the increasing of urban traffic problems, the development of green and efficient urban public transport system has become a generally accepted effective measure. For urban transit system, Europe carry out the European Bus System of the Future and European Bus System of the Future 2 projects, aiming at improving the image and increasing the attractiveness of the urban public transport system through developing new technology and innovative measures for vehicles, infrastructures and operating modes. Firstly, from the perspective of the project background, implementation plan and demonstration effect, EBSF and EBSF 2 project is introduced and analyzed. Based on this and combined with current situation of the development of urban public transport system in China, the two project experience reference to the development of urban public transport system in China is given. Finally, the development suggestion of urban transit system in China is propounded. Keyword： Bus system; EBSF; EBSF_2; Review; Experience reference

关 键 词：公交系统 EBSF EBSF2 综述 经验借鉴 

分 类 号：F571[经济管理—产业经济]