非正义化与找回社会:空间城市化中社会风险质变研究  

Unjust and Back to Society:the Qualitative Change of Social Risk in Spatial Urbanization

作　　者：张广利[1] 赵云亭[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学社会与公共管理学院,上海200237

出　　处：《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第2期89-95,共7页Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(16ZDA083);国家社会科学基金重点项目(12ASH001);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(WE1222001);上海市重点学科社会学建设项目资助项目(B501)

摘　　要：社会风险质变是理解当前社会非正义化与"社会脆化"的重要视角。它是阶段性社会风险受到"冷处理",积聚、质变为社会结构性风险的动态过程。经济锦标赛、制度改革和迎合、道义价值的辩护以及社会理性程度低是空间城市化中社会风险质变的发生力量。风险利益评估、风险界定以及对抗争行为的漠视是社会风险质变的具体机制。社会风险质变是改革开放以来的主要发展代价,其直接后果是社会结构性风险的产生,并进一步造成社会风险分配不公以及社会的非正义化,使社会陷入发展和纠错困境中。找回社会,改变经济锦标赛的发展路径,构筑"强国家-强社会"的发展模式,让经济发展嵌入到社会完善之中是摆脱社会非正义化、走出纠错困境的出路。The time transfer of social risk is an important perspective to understand the current social injustice and＂social embrittlement＂.Itisadynamic process that the stage social risk treated coldly accumulates and changes into social structural risk.Economic championships,institutional reform and cater,the defense of moral values and the low degree of social rationality are the powers of the qualitative change of social risk in space urbanization.Risk assessment,risk definition,and disregard for protest behavior are the specific mechanisms for the qualitative change of social risk.Social risk qualitative change is the main development cost since reform and opening up,and its direct consequence is the emergence of social structural risk,and the further cause is the unfair social risk distribution,which makes society into development and error-correction dilemma.Retrieving society,changing the path of economic championship development,building a ＂ strong state-strong society＂ development model and making market serve the development of people and social improvement is the way out of the error-correction dilemma.

关 键 词：空间城市化 社会风险 时间转移 纠错困境 社会定位 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学] C912.81[政治法律—中外政治制度]