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作 者:苏俊才[1]
机构地区:[1]中共福建省龙岩市委党史研究室
出 处:《苏区研究》2018年第1期102-112,128,共12页
基 金:福建省社会科学规划项目"闽西中央苏区土地改革制度演变及其经验启示研究"(FJ2016TWB006)
摘 要:保田斗争是中央主力红军长征前后,发生在原闽西中央苏区的独具特色的英勇斗争,创造了全国绝无仅有的奇迹。由于开展保田斗争,红军长征前,在闽西沦陷的苏区,基本上保留着土地分配的状况;红军长征后,闽西农民的土地虽然大部分被收回,但在有效开展游击斗争的闽西南部分地区,土地仍然保留在农民的手中。闽西南游击区保田斗争能够取得成功,是中共的坚强领导、土地革命的深远影响、群众力量得到调动以及统一战线策略运用得当等多方面因素共同作用的结果。Along with the Long March of the central main force of the Red Army, the farmlands pro- tection struggle was a unique and heroic struggle in the Central Soviet Area in the original Western Fujian. It has created the miracle of the country. Because of the struggle, the situation of land allo- cation was basically preserved in the occupied soviet areas in the western Fujian before the Long March. After the Long March, although most of the farmlands in the western Fujian have been with- drawn, some farmlands were still held by the peasants in part of the Southwestern Fujian, where an effective guerrilla struggle was carried out. The success of farmlands protection struggle in the guer- rilla area in southwestern Fujian was due to many factors, including the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China, the profound influence of the agrarian revolution, the use of the masses power, and the proper use of the United Front strategy.
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