国内外甘薯种植机械化研究现状及展望  

Present situation of research and expectation on plant mechanization of sweet potato in China and abroad

作　　者：严伟[1] 张文毅[1] 胡敏娟[1] 纪要 李坤[1] 祁兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]农业部南京农业机械化研究所,南京市210014

出　　处：《中国农机化学报》2018年第2期12-16,共5页Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization

基　　金：国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(CARS-10-B17)

摘　　要：甘薯是世界粮食生产的底线作物和极具竞争力的优势能源作物,甘薯种植机械化水平高低已成为制约甘薯产业发展而亟需解决的重要问题。从种植的主要环节:剪苗、耕整起垄、移栽、田间管理(灌溉、中耕、植保)等方面系统阐述国内外甘薯种植机械化技术现状,列举现阶段生产运用的主要机具,并对我国甘薯种植机械化发展提出相关建议与对策。Sweet potato is the bottom line crop and the most competitive high-quality energy crop in the world.The planting mechanization level has become an important problem to restrict the development of sweet potato industry.This paper contain the main parts of planting,such as cutting seedlings,tillage ridging,transplanting,whole field management（irrigation,cultivation,plant protection）aspects of domestic and foreign sweet potato planting mechanization technology status,It also lists the main models of production at this stage of development,and put forward related suggestions and Countermeasures on China＇s sweet potato planting mechanization.

关 键 词：甘薯 机械 种植 展望 

分 类 号：S323[农业科学—作物遗传育种] S225.79[农业科学—农艺学]