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作 者:Ying-Zhi Chen Wen-Hao Li Ling Li Lu-Ning Wang
机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing [2]State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials,University of Science and Technology Beijing
出 处:《Rare Metals》2018年第1期1-12,共12页稀有金属(英文版)
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51503014 and 51501008);the State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials(No.2016Z-03)
摘 要:Organic materials have advantages of diversity,ease of functionality, self-assembly, etc. The varied mechanistic pathways also make it conceivable to design an appropriate photocatalyst for an identical reaction. From this perspective, organic photocatalysts find wide applications in homogeneous, heterogeneous photocatalysis and photoelectrochemical(PEC) solar cells. In this review, the form of the employed organic photocatalysts ranging from molecules, supported molecules, to nanostructures or thinfilm aggregates will be firstly discussed. Rational design strategies relating to each form are also provided, aiming to enhance the photoenergy conversion efficiency. Finally,the ongoing directions for future improvement of organic materials in high-quality optoelectronic devices are also proposed.Organic materials have advantages of diversity,ease of functionality, self-assembly, etc. The varied mechanistic pathways also make it conceivable to design an appropriate photocatalyst for an identical reaction. From this perspective, organic photocatalysts find wide applications in homogeneous, heterogeneous photocatalysis and photoelectrochemical(PEC) solar cells. In this review, the form of the employed organic photocatalysts ranging from molecules, supported molecules, to nanostructures or thinfilm aggregates will be firstly discussed. Rational design strategies relating to each form are also provided, aiming to enhance the photoenergy conversion efficiency. Finally,the ongoing directions for future improvement of organic materials in high-quality optoelectronic devices are also proposed.
关 键 词:Organic photocatalysts Homogeneous photocatalysis Heterogenization Organic nanostructures Photoelectrochemical water splitting
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