儿童青少年意外伤害预防的可控性和优先领域  

Preventability and priority for unintentional injury control in children and adolescents

作　　者：陶芳标 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系/人口健康与优生安徽省重点实验室,合肥230032

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2018年第2期163-166,共4页Chinese Journal of School Health

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2006AA02Z427)

摘　　要：儿童青少年是意外伤害的高发群体,伤害是全球范围内导致儿童死亡的主要原因。关注儿童青少年意外伤害,对提升全人群的健康水平具有十分重要的意义。作者从儿童青少年意外伤害的广泛性、严重性和可控性入手,提出中国儿童青少年意外伤害预防的优先领域,即建立监测系统,规范监测方法;加强意外伤害疾病负担研究;制定符合本地区实际的防控策略和措施;增加意外伤害防控研究和实施投入,可为开展儿童青少年意外伤害防控提供更多的研究思路和科学依据。Children and adolescents belong to the group with high incidence of unintentional injury which is the main cause for the death on a global scale. Therefore,it is of great significance to improve the health level of the total population by focusing on unintentional injury in this group. This editorial at first presents the pervasiveness,severity and preventability of unintentional injury in children and adolescents,then states proposals as following： the priority for unintentional injury prevention and control falls on monitoring system establishment and monitoring method standardization; intensify the researches on unintentional injury disease burden; constitute prevention strategies and measures in line with local reality; increase prevention research and investment on unintentional injury. In general,this editorial aims to provide further research approaches and scientific basis for implementing the prevention and control of unintentional injury in children and adolescents.

关 键 词：意外跌倒 创伤和损伤 儿童 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健] R641[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]