饮食纠正干预对纠正中老年糖尿病患者饮食误区的作用分析  

Effect of nursing intervention on correcting diet misunderstandings in middle-aged and diabetic patients

作　　者：曲尽奇 

机构地区：[1]大连市友谊医院老年病分部,辽宁大连116100

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2018年第6期164-166,共3页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨饮食纠正干预对纠正中老年糖尿病患者饮食误区的作用。方法选择我院2013年2月~2016年2月收治的50例中老年糖尿病患者作为研究对象,使用随机分配的方式分为观察组和对照组,每组各25例。对照组患者实施常规饮食护理干预,观察组患者实施饮食纠正干预。比较两组患者饮食护理的效果。结果经护理干预后,观察组患者血糖控制情况显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组中纠正不良饮食倾向和建立正确饮食习惯的患者比例高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对中老年糖尿病患者实施护理干预可有效纠正饮食误区,控制血糖,有效提高患者的生活质量。Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the correction of diet misunderstandings in middle-aged and elderly diabetic patients.Methods A total of 50 middle-aged and elderly patients with diabetes mellitus were selected from February 2013 to February 2016 in our hospital.The patients were divided into observation group and control group randomly,25 cases in each group.Patients of the control group were given implement routine dietary intervention,patients of the observation group were given implenlent diet correction intervention.The effect of dietary care was compared between the two groups.Results After nursing intervention,the observation group had significantly better glycemic control than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）.The pro- portion of patients in the observation group who corrected bad dietary tendency and established correct eating habits was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）.Conclusion The nursing intervention on middle-aged and elderly diabetic patients can effectively correct the errors of diet,reduce the incidence of related complications and effectively improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：护理干预 饮食误区 糖尿病 健康教育 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]