空间与文化视野下的我国古代体育建筑研究  

Study on Ancient Sports Building in China from the Perspectives of Space and Culture

作　　者：王少宁[1] 毋江波[2] WANG Shao-ning1, WU Jiang-bo2(1. Wushu College, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin 301617, China; 2. Department of Academic Research and Publication, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin 301617, China)

机构地区：[1]天津体育学院武术学院,天津301617 [2]天津体育学院科研处,天津301617

出　　处：《体育文化导刊》2018年第3期129-133,143,共6页Sports Culture Guide

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(17YJC890034)

摘　　要：采用历史研究法等,对我国古代体育建筑进行研究,界定了军事训练型场地、体育竞技型场地、消闲娱乐型场地和文化教育型场地的空间类型及特点,描绘了古代体育建筑的文化图景,指出古代体育建筑重精神追求轻物质成果、重娱乐观演轻竞技对抗、重天然地势轻人工构筑、重空间尺度轻形体表现的基本特征以及修身养性、竞技弱化、因地制宜、适形而止的文化品质。By using the methods of historical research and so on, the paper studies the ancient sports building in China, defines the space types and features of military training site, sports competitive site, recreational site, cultural and educational site, describes the cultural landscape of ancient sports building. It is pointed that basic characteristics of the ancient sports building including attach importance to spiritual pursuits than material achievements, pay attention to entertainment than athletic opposition, lay more emphasis on natural terrain than artificial construction, focus on spatial scale than architectural shape, and the cultural quality including self-cultivation, weakening on competitive, adaptation to local condition and proper form.

关 键 词：体育史 体育文化 古代体育 体育建筑 

分 类 号：G812.9[文化科学—体育学]