东汉建宁元年夏秋段颎追击东羌叛众路线考述  

On the Route of Duan Jiong's Chasing of the Runaway East Qiang Insurgents in the Summer and Fall of the First Year of Emperor Jianning in the Eastern Han Dynasty

作　　者：孟洋洋[1] MENG Yang-yang(School of History and Civilization, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi＇ an, Shaanxi 710119)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学历史文化学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第2期93-100,共8页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目"鄂尔多斯高原历史地理研究"(项目编号:11&ZD097)阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：东汉朝廷于桓、灵年间启用段颎对叛羌作战。段颎扫平西羌叛乱后,通过三次军事行动扫平东羌叛乱。其中以汉灵帝建宁元年(168)夏秋这次军事行动最为关键。目前,学界对此次行军路线的复原研究较少。此战,段颎领兵北出上郡桥门(今安塞鸦行山),途经走马水(今陕西大理河)、奢延泽(今靖边县海则滩至红墩界一带)、落川(今宁夏苦水河)、令鲜水(今宁夏红柳沟)、灵武谷(今同心县预旺镇南山口)和泾阳(今平凉崆峒区西部)等地,转战数千里,最终将东羌叛众赶入汉阳郡山谷之间。The court of the Eastern Han appointed Duan Jiong to fight against East Qiang insurgents,who suppressed the rebellion of East Qiang through three military operations after putting down the rebellion of West Qiang. Among them,the military action in the summer and fall of the first year of Emperor Jianning（the year of 168） was the most important one. However,the academic research on its chasing route is scarce.During the war,Duan Jiong led the troops to march thousands of miles to the north,passing through Qiaomen in Shangjun（today＇ s Yaxing Mountain in Ansai County）,Zoumashui（today＇ s Dali River in Shaanxi）,Sheyanze（located in the north of Jingbian County）,Luochuan（Kushui River in Ningxia）,Lingxianshui（Hongliu Valley in Ningxia）,Lingwu Valley（Nanshankou Pass located in the south of Yuwang of Tongxin County）,and Jingyang County（today＇ s Western area of Kongtong District of Pingliang City）. In the end,the East Qiang insurgents were driven into the Valley of Hanyang County.

关 键 词：东汉 建宁元年 段颎 东羌 行军路线 

分 类 号：K928.6[历史地理—人文地理学]