肺巨噬细胞研究的现状及进展  

Current status and advance of lung macrophage research

作　　者：汤乃望 余荣环[1] Tang Naiwang, Yu Ronghuan.(Department of Respiratory Medicine, Xuhui District Central Hospital, Shanghai 200031, Chin)

机构地区：[1]上海市徐汇区中心医院呼吸内科,200031

出　　处：《国际呼吸杂志》2018年第5期397-400,共4页International Journal of Respiration

摘　　要：肺是人体的一个重要器官，负责气体交换功能。肺的另一个特点，在于其与外界相通，每天都有大量的空气中的无机和有机颗粒进入肺内。因此肺部具有一个完善而且特殊的免疫环境。在这个环境中，肺的巨噬细胞扮演着重要的角色。本综述将对肺巨噬细胞的分类、发育、功能、获取的一些进展进行论述。Lung is an important organ of the human body and is responsible for the gas exchange function. Another characteristic of the lung is that it is connected to the outside world, and every day a large amount of inorganic and organic particles in the air enter the lung. So there is a perfect and special immune environment in the lung. In this environment, lung macrophages play an important role. This review will discuss some of the advances in the classification, originating, function, and acquisition of lung macrophages.

关 键 词：肺巨噬细胞 肺泡巨噬细胞 肺间质巨噬细胞 

分 类 号：R329.2[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]