含不锈钢长丝棉针织物的性能测试分析  

Performance test and analysis of the cotton/stainless steel knitted fabrics

作　　者：苏旭中[1] 赵超[1] 段永洁[1] 刘新金 王广斌[3] SU Xuzhong1, ZHAO Chao1, DUAN Yongjie1 ,LIU Xinjin1,2, WANG Guangbin3(1.Key Laboratory of Eeo-textile Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China;2.Jiangsu Spee-silk Co., Ltd., Suqian 223700, China;3.Xinjiang Tianshan Wool Textile Company, Urumqi 830054, Chin)

机构地区：[1]江南大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室,江苏无锡214122 [2]江苏苏丝丝绸股份有限公司,江苏宿迁223700 [3]新疆天山毛纺织股份有限公司,新疆乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《上海纺织科技》2018年第3期14-16,20,共4页Shanghai Textile Science & Technology

基　　金：江苏省产学研项目(BY2015019-10;BY2016022-27);新疆自治区重点研发项目(2016B02025-1);江苏省先进纺织工程技术中心基金项目(XJFZ/2016/4);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(JUSRP51731B);“先进纺纱织造及清洁生产国家地方联合工程实验室”资助项目(GCSYS201701);江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20170169)

摘　　要：研究了含不锈钢长丝棉针织物的抗静电性能和服用性能。用棉／不锈钢长丝赛络包芯纱和赛络菲尔纱分别织制了纬平针、1＋1罗纹、满针罗纹、提花和集圈式双层5种组织的针织物，测试并分析织物抗静电性、刚柔性、透气性及顶破性能。结果表明：赛络菲尔纱结构更利于织物静电的衰减；织物的厚度越大，刚性越强，顶破强力越高：1＋1罗纹织物的透气性最大，织物组织相同时，赛络包芯纱织物的透气性较低。因此，选用合适种类的纱线及组织结构可以提高织物的抗静电性能并改善其服用性能。The antistatic property and wearability of the cotton/stainless steel knit fabrics are studied. Five different kinds of knit fabrics such as plain-knitted, 1 × 1 rib loop, jacquard stitch, full stitch rib and double layer tuck stitch fabrics are made by the cotton/stainless siro core-spun yarns and cotton/stainless sirofil yams. The antistatic property, rigidity property, air permeability and bursting performance of the fabrics are tested and analyzed. Results show that the sirofil yarn could enhance the antistatic property of the fabrics. The higher the thickness of the fabrics is, the stronger the rigidity property is. 1 ＋ 1 rib loop fabrics have the highest air permeability. Fabrics which made by the siro core-spun yarns always have a lower air permeability, when the fabrics have a same structure. Therefore, the wearability and the antistatic property could be improved when proper kind of yarns and structure of fabrics are selected and used.

关 键 词：针织物 抗静电性 透气性 顶破强度 不锈钢长丝 赛络包芯纱 赛络菲尔纱 

分 类 号：TS186[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]