诺奖成果的颠覆性创新特征和专利竞赛的情报分析——以1993年诺贝尔化学奖PCR技术案例分析  

Patent Race Characteristics and Disruptive Innovation Intelligence Analysis of Nobel Prize Achievement——Illustrated by the Example of the 1993 Nobel Prize in Chemistry of PCR Technology

作　　者：燕慧泉[1,2] 张仁琼[2] 王磊[2] 冯琳[2] YAN Huiquan1,2 , ZHANG Renqiong2 , WANGLei2 , FENGLin2(1. Management College, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei ,230009,China， 2. Scientific Innovative Retrieving Station, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei ,230009,Chin)

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学管理学院,安徽合肥230009 [2]合肥工业大学科技查新站,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《评价与管理》2017年第3期25-30,共6页Evaluation & Management

基　　金：安徽省教育厅资助项目(201636000L3100011)

摘　　要：目前诺贝尔奖的成果不少授予给我们生活带来很大变化的科技创新,本文通过选择PCR技术这个现在并将未来对我们生活产生很大影响的科技革命进行颠覆性创新的分析,并通过文献计量指出其颠覆性创新的情报特征,并根据该技术的专利商业化中各商业公司的竞争策略进行专利竞赛特征分析。Presently some innovation of science and technology from the achievements of the Nobel prizes bring the great changes to our lives to. In this paper, by chooseing polymerase chain reaction （PCR） which may change now and future our lives greatly the disruptive innovation trait is analysed , the information trait of disruptive innovation is pointed out by analyzing its Bibliometrics . The Patent Race Characteristics is analysed according to the patent competitive strategy of PCR patent commercialization.

关 键 词：专利竞赛 颠覆性创新 PCR技术 创新路径 蛙跳模型 

分 类 号：G350[文化科学—情报学]