甲状旁腺功能亢进症的诊断与治疗进展  

Recent progress of diagnosis and treatment of patients with hyperparathyroidism

作　　者：戴威[1] 孔令泉[1] 吴凯南[1] Dai Wei, Kong Lingquan, Wu Kainan(Department of Endocrine and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, Chin)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院内分泌乳腺外科,400016

出　　处：《中华内分泌外科杂志》2018年第1期82-84,共3页Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金（81372851）

摘　　要：甲状旁腺功能亢进症是临床高钙血症的常见原因，常分为原发性、继发性和三发性3类。过去临床上以原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症较为常见，但近年随着透析技术的广泛应用，慢性肾脏疾病患者生存率明显延长，继发性和三发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症发病率逐年增加。本文综述了甲状旁腺功能亢进症的诊断与治疗方面的最新进展，以期为临床诊疗提供一定的帮助和参考。Hyperparathyroidism is a frequent contributor to hypercalcemia, which is divided into primary hyperparathyroidism, secondary hyperparathyroidism and tertiary hyperparathyroidism. In the past, primary hy- perparathyroidism was more common than others. With hemodialysis widely applied in recent years, the survival rate for patients with chronic kidney disease is increasing, but the incidence of secondary hyperparathyroidism and tertiary hyperparathyroidism is also increasing year by year. In this paper, recent progress of diagnosis and treatment of patients with hyperparathyroidism is reviewed to provide basis for clinical diagnosis and therapy.

关 键 词：甲状旁腺功能亢进症 甲状旁腺切除术 慢性肾脏疾病 

分 类 号：R582.1[医药卫生—内分泌]