模范文化与延安文学中的英雄叙事  

Model Culture and Heroic Narration in Yan'an Literature

作　　者：田松林[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第2期68-77,共10页Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金西部项目"延安文艺史料学研究"(项目号:11XZW015);陕西师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"延安经济生活与延安文学"(项目号:2017TS080)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：长期以来,人们常从战争语境、文艺政策等因素去探寻延安文学中英雄叙事的兴起,而忽略了模范文化对其的影响。其实,从模范文化出发我们能更好地理解延安文学英雄叙事的兴起与演变。模范文化是对共产党组织群众运动时,创造并树立模范行为的文化概括。《讲话》要求文学为政治服务,使文学"滑入"到群众运动之中,从而促使了文学与模范文化的结合。二者的结合不仅引起了劳动英雄叙事的兴盛,也为新英雄传奇叙事模式的发展打开了局面。For a long time,people often explore the rise of heroic narrative in Yan' an literature from the war context,literature and art policy and other factors,and ignores the influence of model culture on it. In fact,from the model culture,we can better understand the rise and evolution of heroic narration in Yan' an.Model culture is a cultural summary of creating and establishing exemplary behavior when the Communist Party organizes mass movements. "Speech"requires literature to serve politics,and makes literature slip into the mass movement,thus promoting the combination of literature and model culture. The combination of the two not only leads to the prosperity of the heroic narration of labor,but also opens the way for the development of the new heroic narrative mode.

关 键 词：模范文化 英雄叙事 延安文学 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]