胰十二指肠切除术后胃排空延迟的影响因素及防治  

Influencing factors for delayed gastric emptying after pancreaticoduodenectomy and its prevention and treatment

作　　者：侯登峰[1] 卜献民[1] HOU Dengfeng, BU Xianmin.(Department of Hepatobiliary and Splenic Surgery, Shengfing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, Chin)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院肝胆脾外科,沈阳110004

出　　处：《临床肝胆病杂志》2018年第3期663-666,共4页Journal of Clinical Hepatology

摘　　要：胃排空延迟(DGE)是胰十二指肠切除术术后常见的并发症,由于病因复杂、治疗困难一直是普外科棘手的难题。通过分析近年来胰十二指肠切除术式改进以及预测评分模型建立对DGE的影响,得出DGE防治的新方向,认为通过有效的术前评估,合理的术式选择,有望降低术后DGE的发生率。Delayed gastric emptying（ DGE） is a common complication after pancreatoduodenectomy. Due to its complex causes and difficulties in treatment,it has been a difficult problem in general surgery. By analyzing the improvement in the surgical procedure of pancreaticoduodenectomy in recent years and the influence of the establishment of predictive scoring model on DGE,this article puts forward new directions for the prevention and treatment of DGE. It is pointed out that effective preoperative assessment and reasonable selection of surgical procedures may help to reduce the incidence rate of DGE after surgery.

关 键 词：胰十二指肠切除术 胃排空 并发症 综述 

分 类 号：R657.5[医药卫生—外科学]