中国重金属污染来源及健康影响初探  

Preliminary Study on the Heavy Metal Pollution Sources and Its Effects on Health in China

作　　者：孟菁华[1] 向怡[1] 任永飞 MENG Jinghua, XIANG Yi, REN Yongfei(China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Chin)

机构地区：[1]中国辐射防护研究院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《能源与节能》2018年第3期85-86,共2页Energy and Energy Conservation

摘　　要：伴随着工业化和城市化的发展,重金属污染产生了破坏环境、危害人体健康和引发群体性重金属污染事件等诸多问题。统计了各类重金属污染事件的原因和后果,分析了Hg、Cd、Pb、Cr和类金属As五种重金属污染来源和对人体产生的健康影响,为中国重金属的污染防治和涉重企业的环境管理提供依据。With the development of industrialization and urbanization, heavy metal pollution has caused many problems such as destroying the environment, endangering human health and causing heavy metal pollution incidents. This paper gathered statistic of the causes and consequences of all kinds of heavy metal pollution incidents and analyzed the sources of five kinds of heavy metals such as Hg, Cd, Pb, Cr and metalloid As and their health effects on the human body, which provided the theoretical basis for Pollution prevention and control of heavy metals and Environmental management of heavy enterprises in China.

关 键 词：重金属 污染来源 健康影响 

分 类 号：X50[环境科学与工程—环境工程]