Fast start-up anammox process using Acyl-homoserine lactones(AHLs) containing supernatant  

作　　者：Ran Zhao Hanmin Zhang Fan Zhang Fenglin Yang 

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (MOE), School of Environmental Science and Technology, DalianUniversity of Technology [2]School of Food and Environment, Dalian University of Technology

出　　处：《Journal of Environmental Sciences》2018年第3期127-132,共6页环境科学学报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the Major State Science and Technology Water Projects (No. 2013ZX07202010)

摘　　要：N-dodecanoyl homoserine lactone（C（12）-HSL）was detected in the supernatant of an anammox granular sludge reactor（AGSR）.C（12）-HSL could enhance the specific anammox activity of anammox biomass.Adding C（12）-HSL-containing AGSR supernatant into the continuously stirred tank reactors reduced the start-up time of the anammox process from80 to 66 days.Moreover,the nitrogen loading rate was also enhanced to 1.6 times that of the control reactor.AHLs could increase the secretion of extracellular polymeric substances and anammox obtained better enrichment with the addition of AHLs-containing AGSR supernatant.Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis further revealed that AHLs played a role in mediating microbial community parameters.In conclusion,adding AHL-containing supernatant could be an effective and economical way to accelerate the start-up of anammox.N-dodecanoyl homoserine lactone（C（12）-HSL）was detected in the supernatant of an anammox granular sludge reactor（AGSR）.C（12）-HSL could enhance the specific anammox activity of anammox biomass.Adding C（12）-HSL-containing AGSR supernatant into the continuously stirred tank reactors reduced the start-up time of the anammox process from80 to 66 days.Moreover,the nitrogen loading rate was also enhanced to 1.6 times that of the control reactor.AHLs could increase the secretion of extracellular polymeric substances and anammox obtained better enrichment with the addition of AHLs-containing AGSR supernatant.Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis further revealed that AHLs played a role in mediating microbial community parameters.In conclusion,adding AHL-containing supernatant could be an effective and economical way to accelerate the start-up of anammox.

关 键 词：ANAMMOX Quorum sensing Biomass supernatant Start-up acceleration 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]