纺织品的石墨烯功能整理  

Textile functional finish with graphene

作　　者：何叶丽 HE Ye-li(Shanghai Textile Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200082, Chin)

机构地区：[1]上海市纺织科学研究院有限公司,上海200082

出　　处：《印染》2018年第6期48-54,共7页China Dyeing and Finishing

摘　　要：石墨烯是一种由六边形蜂房结构紧密堆积碳原子形成的二维材料,具有许多优异的性能。石墨烯制备方法不同,所获得石墨烯的形状、尺寸和质量也均不同,目前在纺织印染行业,最主要选用的是氧化还原的化学方法,同时还有气相沉积法等。介绍了石墨烯在纺织品功能整理中的应用,包括防电磁屏蔽、阻燃和抗菌整理等。要实现石墨烯的产业化应用,还需解决石墨烯与纤维基体的相容性问题等问题。Graphene has many unusual properties, such as efficient heat and electricity conduction. Gra- phene has different shapes, quality levels and sizes owing to different manufacturing methods. In textile industry, the oxidation-reduction reaction method and vapor deposition method are the most popular. Textiles with graphene treatment feature many functions, such as electraomagnetic shieldsing, flame re- tardance and anti bacteria. To realize bulk production, compatibility between graphene and fiber matrix should be solved first.

关 键 词：功能性整理 防辐射整理 阻燃整理 抗菌整理 制备 石墨烯 

分 类 号：TS195.59[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]