股骨头坏死修复材料研究进展  

The research progress about osteonecrosis of the femoral head repair material

作　　者：程欢 隋聪[2] 张琦[2] 王斯晟[2] Cheng Huan1, Sui Cong2, Zhang Qi2, et al(1 The Orthopaedic Department of Huoshan Country Hospital, Huoshan Anhui, 237200; 2 The First AMliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei Anhui, 230022, China)

机构地区：[1]霍山县医院骨科,安徽霍山237200 [2]安徽医科大学第一附属医院,安徽合肥230022

出　　处：《生物骨科材料与临床研究》2018年第2期57-60,65,共5页Orthopaedic Biomechanics Materials and Clinical Study

摘　　要：股骨头坏死(ONFH)好发于青壮年。病变进展会显著影响患者的生活质量以及工作能力。因此在ONFH早期进行治疗以防止股骨头塌陷,保护关节功能并延迟关节置换的时间显得极为重要。而ONFH的保头治疗的重点都在于如何有效重建股骨头内支撑结构,延缓股骨头坏死的病情进展,尽可能的保留髋关节功能。用于重建股骨头的修复材料是股骨头早期手术治疗的重点,直接关系到股骨头的存活及髋关节功能的保留程度。本文就各种用于重建股骨头内支撑的修复材料的研究进展做一综述。Osteonecrosis of the femoral head （ONFH） is popular in the young and middle-aged people. The development of ONFH will significantly negatively affect the quality of patients＇ life and working ability. In early stage, the most im-portant treatment is the retention of femoral head which including prevention the femoral head collapse, hip fiinction pro-tection and delaying the artificial hip replacement. In this stage, choosing proper repair material is critical to the survival rate of the femoral head and the maintaining hip ftinction. This paper reviewed the research progress of various repair material for the repairing and reconstruction of the femoral head.

关 键 词：早期股骨头坏死 骨重建 修复材料 

分 类 号：R318.08[医药卫生—生物医学工程]