中日两国妇女的社会地位、闲暇时间与体育生活的社会学研究  

Sociological Research on Social Position, Leisure Time and Sports Life of Chinese and Japanese Women

作　　者：金育强[1] 刘颖[2] 杨志伟[3] 刘占捷[4] 姚守齐 郭东贵 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学体育学院,湖南长沙410012 [2]沈阳体育学院,辽宁沈阳110032 [3]沈阳师范学院体育系,辽宁沈阳110031 [4]首都体育学院,北京100088 [5]辽宁省体委,辽宁沈阳110001 [6]辽宁省妇联,辽宁沈阳110002

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2002年第2期154-156,共3页Journal of Beijing Sport University

基　　金：1 997年国家体委软科学研究项目 (项目编号 :1 38ss972 9);"六科大"入选论文

摘　　要：改革开放以来 ,我国妇女的社会地位得到了显著提高 ,广大妇女在参政议政、男女同工同酬等方面充分享受了宪法赋予的权利 ,体现了社会主义制度的优越性 ,明显优于同时代的日本妇女。在体育生活方面 ,两国妇女参与体育的比例均不如男子 ,且日本妇女的体育参与率高于中国。鼓励和支持广大妇女参与体育活动 ,对她们的身心健康和子女教育具有积极意义 ,也是健康生活方式的重要内容。在我国体育改革与发展中 。Since the reform and the opening to the outside world, the Chinese women's social position has been raised remarkably. Numerous women have been entitled to participate in the deliberation and administration of state affairs and enjoy equal pay for equal work, which shows the advantages of the socialist system. These are superior to those of the Japanese women of the same era. In respect of sports life, the proportions of the Chinese and Japanese women' participation in sport are lower than those of the men's. The rate of the Japanese women's participation is higher than that of the Chinese wo men's. Therefore, to encourage and support the vast women to participate in physical activities is of much significance in their physical and mental health as well as in the education of their children. And it is also the important contents of their healthy life style. In physical education reform and development, more attention should be paid to the work of women's sport.

关 键 词：妇女 社会地位 闲暇时间 体育生活 

分 类 号：C913.68[经济管理]