重新想象人类:人工智能时代的人机互动研究  被引量:8

Re-imagining the Mankind: Human-Machine Interaction Research in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

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作  者:蒋磊[1] JIANG Lei(College of Humanities and Communication, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, Chin)

机构地区:[1]海南大学人文传播学院,海南海口570228

出  处:《海南大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2018年第2期143-148,共6页Journal of Hainan University (Humanities & Social Sciences)

摘  要:人工智能技术环境下的人机互动研究,需要反思西方人文主义传统的理论话语,转向"后人文主义"的理论视角。首先,人文主义思想中潜存着文化霸权和人类中心主义思维模式,应予反思和清理,从而辨明"人"在"人机交互"中的位置;其次,人工智能技术推动了人机互动中的"人"逐渐进入"后人类"状态,而所谓"人性"的内涵也随之变革,超越了欧洲启蒙意义上的"人性";最后,人机互动研究理应转向情感研究与身体研究的哲学理论向度,探索情感感知、身体知觉能力的回归与再生,进而重新想象"人类"。In the era of artificial intelligence, the study of human-machine interaction involves reflecting the theoretical discourse of western humanism and turning to the theoretical perspective of post-humanism. First of all, cultural hegemony and anthropocentrism potentially exist in humanism, which should be reflected and cleaned so as to clarify the position of human in the human-machine interaction. Secondly, artificial intelligence technology has promoted the "human" in human-machine interaction into the "post human" state gradually. In the mean- time, the connotation of so-called "human nature" accordingly transforms beyond that in the meaning of enlightenment in Europe. Lastly, the study of human-machine interaction should turn to the philosophical dimension of emotional research and body research, exploring the regression and regeneration of emotional perception and physical perception while further re-imagining "the mankind".

关 键 词:人工智能 后人文主义 人机互动 后人类 情感转向 

分 类 号:G122[文化科学]

 

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